South/Central American Cichlids

Angel Fish

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(Pterophyllum scalare)

  • Location: Amazon River
  • Water Chemistry: Prefers soft water, but is very accommodating
  • Size: Up to 15cm/6in
  • Diet: Omnivorous, Invertebrates, prepared food, not a fussy eater
  • Temperament: Socialble with all fish, except those that fit in its mouth

Discus

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(Symphysodom aequifasciata)

  • Location: Amazon
  • Water Chemistry: Very soft, bacteria-free, clean water with a high temperature (30C/86F)
  • Size: About 20cm/8in
  • Diet: Omnivorous, Invertebrates, high-quality prepared food, especially those designed for discus
  • Temperament: Quiet, does not enjoy overactive tank mates, best kept in species tank

Green Terror

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(Aequiens rivulatus)

  • Location: Central America, Ecuador and Peru
  • Water Chemistry: Not fussy, but enjoys softer clean water
  • Size: Up to 25cm/10in
  • Diet: Omnivorous, Invertebrates, prepared food for carnivores, will feed on smaller fish
  • Temperament: Can be ill-tempered towards tank mates, territorial, can stand its ground in a large cichlid tank

Ramirezi

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(Microgeophagus ramirezi, Papiliochromis ramirezi)

  • Location: South America, Venezuela, Colombia,
  • Water Chemistry: Planted soft water tank, maintain high water quality up to 29C/85F
  • Size: up to 6cm/2.4in
  • Diet: Invertebrates and prepared foods
  • Temperament: Very peaceful in a small community tank